FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
PERCUTANEOUS ACRYLIC VERTEBROPLASTY
WHAT IS PERCUTANEOUS ACRYLIC VERTEBROPLASTY?
Is a non-surgical minimally invasive image guided procedure
in which a trocar is introduced into the fractured or
collapsed vertebral body caused by osteoporosis, in which
acrilyc cement is injected into the crushed bone; and
once the cement sets up, pain relief is often immediate.
.
This technique is also used to treat some other diseases
of the spinal column: Multyple Myeloma, Lymphoma, Hemangioma
and spine metastasis.
The introducction of orthopedic cement was first used
in 1970 by Dr. Charnley in the USA, Percutaneous acrilyc
vertebroplasty was first introduced in france in 1970
by Dr. Deramond,in the USA in 1993 by Dr. Dion, and in
Mexico in 1998,and is currently performed in a few hospitals
in this country.
Before the introducction of Percutaneous acrilyc vertebroplasty,
the options for the management of patients with painful
collapsed vertebral bodies caused by osteoporosis, consisted
in bed rest, analgesics, corsets and some other symptomatic
measures, because open surgery had poor results on account
of general patient conditions. With the introducction
of this novel technique, patients that undergo this procedure
recover from pain in a few hours and are able to resume
daily activities very soon.
OBJECTIVES OF PERCUTANEOUS ACRYLIC VERTEBROPLASTY
The purpose of this technique:
I.-Reduce or eliminate pain ( 80-90%)
2.-Prevent further spinal deformity
3.-Improve general patient conditions
WHO IS ELIGIBLE FOR PERCUTANEOUS ACRYLIC VERTEBROPLASTY?
This technique can be used in men and women who suffer
from acute or chronic back pain that do not respond to
conventional measures and whose vertebral fractures causes
persistent pain and functional disability.
WHERE IS PERCUTANEOUS ACRYLIC VERTEBROPLASTY
PERFORMED?
This procedure is performed in an O.R. under local anesthetic
and mild sedation in most cases, in special situations
general anesthesia is administered. The patient is always
under continuos monitoring by an anesthesiologist.
WHAT IS THE MEDICAL PRE-PROCEDURE EVALUATION?
The evaluation includes a directed history and physical
examination ,blood tests,Magnetic Resonance studies,some
patients requiere bone scan. |